Episode 285

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Published on:

17th Aug 2025

Reward Staff (and Yourself) Tax-Free with Trivial Benefits

Trivial benefits are a great way to reward staff and directors without adding tax or National Insurance to the bill. In this episode of the I Hate Numbers podcast, we explain what trivial benefits are, the rules that must be followed, and how they can be used effectively in 2025. This is about giving without the tax sting.

Main Topics & Discussion

What Are Trivial Benefits?

  • Small gifts or perks given to employees that do not count as taxable income.
  • Completely exempt from tax and National Insurance if all conditions are met.
  • Can be given to both employees and directors, but with limits for directors.

Key Conditions for Exemption

  • Cost must not exceed £50 per benefit.
  • Must not be cash or a cash voucher.
  • Must not be a reward for work or performance.
  • Must not be part of contractual entitlement.

Annual Limit for Directors

  • Directors of close companies (and their family members) have a total annual cap of £300 in trivial benefits.
  • This means up to six separate £50 gifts per tax year.

Examples of Trivial Benefits

  • Flowers for a birthday.
  • Gift card (non-cash) to celebrate a personal event.
  • Meal out not linked to business performance.
  • Small seasonal gifts like chocolates or wine.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Exceeding the £50 limit – the whole benefit becomes taxable if this happens.
  • Giving cash or cash vouchers – these are always taxable.
  • Linking the benefit to performance or contractual terms.

Final Thoughts

Trivial benefits are a simple, tax-efficient way to build goodwill with staff and directors. Staying within the rules ensures the gift remains tax-free, helping businesses to be generous without unwanted costs. Planning these benefits throughout the year can also make them more meaningful and spread the goodwill.

Links Mentioned in This Episode

Episode Timecodes

Host & Show Info

Host Name: Mahmood Reza About the Host: Mahmood is an accountant, tax expert, and founder of I Hate Numbers. With over 30 years of experience, he helps businesses make sense of tax and finances so they can grow with confidence. Podcast Website: https://www.ihatenumbers.co.uk/i-hate-numbers-podcast/

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Additional Links

Transcript
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Welcome to another episode of I

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Hate Numbers.

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I'm your host, Mahmood accountant, tax

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advisor, and author looking after social

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enterprises, creatives, and small businesses.

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In this week's episode, I'm gonna be diving

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into something that can help save you money,

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have a big impact on your team and yourself.

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And I'm gonna be talking about tax free.

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Yep, that's right.

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Tax free.

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Trivial benefits.

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Now they're not called trivial

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because they are of no relevance far from it.

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They're called trivial because they're small

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in financial terms, but in the right hands they

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pack a mighty punch.

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So what exactly are trivial benefits?

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Well, they're like little perks or gifts

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that you give to your staff, and that can

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include you if you happen to be the director

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of your own company.

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Now done right?

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They're completely tax free.

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There's no income tax to worry about.

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No national insurance, no reporting to HMRC,

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and also they're tax deductible.

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Now that sounds good, but it's only good if

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you stick to the rules.

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Now, these aren't bonuses in disguise.

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There's small gestures outside of

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your normal salary.

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They can be things like a birthday bottle of wine

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or a coffee gift card.

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Now, HMRC permits them, but they play by four

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very strict rules.

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Ignore even one, and you're back into tax

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territory and your bank balance will be affected.

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Now, why should you care?

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Why should you even bother as an employer?

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Well, let me break it down.

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Trivial benefits save you money.

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They save you tax, they lift morale, and

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they show appreciation.

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We bear in mind that national insurance

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for employers now 15%, these are the benefits

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you can provide to your team without having to

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worry about that impact.

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And here's the kicker.

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The Brucey bonus if you wish.

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There's zero, absolutely zero red tape if

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you get it right.

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Everybody wins.

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So what are the four golden rules?

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Well, let's run through these rules

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that you must follow.

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Rule number one.

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No cash or cash vouchers.

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You cannot give cash.

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Not even a humble five vouchers that

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can be swap for cash.

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Also a big fat, no.

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Now a gift card for Greg's, try their vegan

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sausage rolls or Costa.

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Yep, that's fine as long as it's not cashable.

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Rule number two, it must cost 50 pounds or less.

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Now that's per person per benefit.

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If you happen to spend just over 50 pounds,

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even a pound over, it becomes fully taxable.

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Not just the extra pound, but the whole lot.

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So make sure you stick to that limit.

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Rule number three, you cannot give that

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as a reward for work.

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It can't be consequential.

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A thank you for smashing a sales

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target, not trivial.

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A meal for staying late.

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Also not trivial.

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These are rewards and rewards, unfortunately

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equate to tax impact.

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Rule number four, it mustn't be a

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contractual obligation.

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Now, if your employee expects that, either

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because it's in writing or it frequently occurs,

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HMRC might see it as a right, not as a perk.

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The key word is perk here.

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Now that regular Friday treat tray could, in

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theory be taxable if it becomes a normal.

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Partner behavior.

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Now let's talk director for a few moments here.

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There are special rules.

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Now if you happen to be the director of a close

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company, and that doesn't mean that everyone's

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connected by family as a company with five or

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fewer shareholders, then your trivial benefit

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limit is captured 300 pounds per tax year.

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Now, that cap also applies to your family

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or household members if they get benefits too.

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Now you can break it into smaller chunks,

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say six 50 pound gifts across the year.

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But once you hit the 300 pound limit, stop or bear

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the tax consequences.

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Now, let's talk numbers.

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Let's look at the cost.

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You give a 45 pound bottle of wine,

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the cost to you.

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45 pounds under the limit.

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No problem.

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Spend 500 pounds on 20 employees, 25

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pounds for each one.

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Absolutely fine.

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Always use the actual cost of the average

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cost per person.

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Now, keep receipts please, folks, trust

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me if HMRC comes knocking on your door

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digitally or otherwise, they'll want to see

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proof, so be careful of those pitfalls.

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Now let's also walk through some of the

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traps you want to avoid.

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Pitfall number one.

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Using it as a reward.

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You can't give somebody a gift because

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they worked late.

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HMRC calls that reward and that

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triggers a tax charge.

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Pitfall number two.

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Using it as part of a salary sacrifice scheme.

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Now, trivial benefits don't work if the

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employee has to sacrifice pay for them, even

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if it's just 20 quid.

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One salary sacrifice enters the picture,

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there is no exemption.

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Pitfall number three, contractual

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or implied benefits.

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Now, if something happens every Friday,

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for example, it might be seen as part of the job.

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HMRC might say, that's not a treat.

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That's expectation.

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So make sure your policy clearly say these perks

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are discretionary.

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Now, recurring benefits, a cost of 40 pounds.

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Spa voucher, great.

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A 40 pound voucher every month.

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Now we're talking 480 pounds per year.

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That's way over the limit and it is taxable,

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but what can count as a trivial benefit?

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So let's get some real examples here.

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Typical tax free trivial benefits could include

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a 10 pound coffee gift card, a 35 pound

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Christmas hamper, a bunch of flowers for a

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birthday, a small bottle of FI for under 50 quid,

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and there are lots of decent bottles of fis

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for under 50 pounds.

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Now these are small, thoughtful,

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and not linked to work performance.

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Perfect.

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There cannot be a correlation

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between the two.

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Now what's not tax free, it's a 60 pound mil for

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hitting a sales goal.

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A taxi home after working late, a 50 pound monthly

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gym membership mount as you can cash in, those

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perks will typically trigger tax and ni.

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Now, how do we keep on the right side of HMRC?

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What creates a written trivial benefits policy?

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Train your managers to understand the rules

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or be aware of them.

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Track the cost and frequency.

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Avoid anything that's recurring or

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feels like a reward.

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Now, obviously, if you are the director of your

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own company, it's a small close company here, then

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obviously it would still be advisable to have

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these policies in place.

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The golden question to ask is, would HMRC

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see this as a thank you or a reward?

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Now, final word, folks.

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Trivial benefits might seem well

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trivial, but the word attacks, they pack a

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punch, handled well.

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They keep your team smiling.

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Who doesn't want that?

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Your tax bill low and your admin's stress

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free, handled badly.

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Well, you are into tax penalties.

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Awkward letters from HRC and interest

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charges as well.

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So do it right.

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Book your tax diagnostic review now.

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Head to I hate numbers.co uk.

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Click on book a call, plan it, do

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it, and profit.

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Until next time, take care of yourself

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and your numbers.

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About the Podcast

I Hate Numbers: Simplifying Tax and Accounting
Helping you and your business make more profits and reduce your anxiety
For some, watching paint dry, or a poke in the eye is better than dealing with their business numbers. I get it, numbers can be scary, confusing, and boring, not what your business is meant to be about.

But here’s the thing. If you’re serious about your business, you need to grab hold of your numbers, and connect with them. Falling in love with them may feel weird, but at least be on friendly terms with them if you want your business to survive and thrive.

Numbers make you accountable, showing you the financial impact of your successes, a route map to success and highlighting those flip-ups. Above all, learning to love & use your numbers means you have a better chance of making money, what’s not to love.

Fundamentally business is there to make money. You need to make money to survive and have impact. It’s about knowing how your future is going to pan out.

As a business finance coach, financial story teller and tax advisor, I've helped thousands of businesses over the years.

I love numbers, but I get it that not many businesses will do so. I want to share my love of numbers through my podcast, to make it accessible, to help you and your business power forward.

My aim is to make this podcast listener friendly, jargon and BS free.

In the words of W.E.B. Dubois “When you have mastered numbers, you will in fact no longer be reading numbers, any more than you read words when reading books. You will be reading meanings.”

About your host

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Mahmood Reza

Hi, my name is Mahmood, accountant, educator and author of the book, I Hate Numbers !!
I actually love numbers and what they can do for my business – and every business - but I come across so many people who have a real fear of numbers/maths/accounts (and accountants), and therefore, their business struggles to survive, never mind thrive. If only they knew how to get a fondness and some kind of control of those numbers!
Why am I so passionate about all of this stuff I’m putting out into the public domain? It’s my belief that once you understand what your numbers are, where they come from, and what they mean, you can use them to make better decisions and ultimately make (or keep) more money. What every business owner wants, right?
The one thing I’ll always guarantee you, is that whether you’re the CEO of a global corporation, or a market stall trader in your local town, your numbers matter – and you simply can’t get away from them. This book is your chance to get them all in one place, face your fears, and start making those numbers work for you.