Episode 278

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Published on:

29th Jun 2025

Single Director? Here’s How to Claim the 2025 Employment Allowance

The Hidden Tax Saving for Single Director Companies

Are you a sole director of your own limited company? Do you follow the typical model—small salary, dividends, smart tax planning? If so, today's episode of the I Hate Numbers podcast is essential listening. Many think the Employment Allowance is off-limits for single director companies. But with the right setup and careful planning, you could unlock over £1100 in National Insurance savings for the 2025–26 tax year. We break down exactly how to stay legal, compliant, and cash smart—without falling foul of HMRC rules.  

Main Topics & Discussion

The Rising Cost of Employers National Insurance (NI)

From 6 April 2025, employers NI increased to 15%. The point at which NI kicks in—the Secondary Threshold—also dropped to £5,000. That means you pay NI sooner and at a higher rate.

What is the Employment Allowance?

The Employment Allowance lets eligible businesses reduce their employers NI bill by up to £10,500 (2025–26 figure). But single director companies usually can't claim—unless they meet specific conditions.

Two Legal Options to Unlock the Allowance

1. Hire an Additional Employee

    • Real work must be performed
    • Minimum wage rules apply
    • One week's work at £97 or more qualifies
    • Claiming the allowance saves around £1100 per year

2. Restructure Director Roles

  • Resign as company director
  • Appoint a trusted person as director (e.g., spouse, partner)
  • You remain an employee, not a director
  • Triggers eligibility for the allowance
Both methods are legal, provided the setup is genuine and properly documented.  

Essential Record-Keeping and Compliance

  • Use reliable payroll software
  • Submit claims via HMRC’s EPS service
  • Keep payslips, employment contracts, board minutes
  • Maintain proper Company House filings if changing director structure
 

Costly Mistakes to Avoid

  • Assuming you're ineligible without checking
  • Faking employees to trigger the allowance
  • Missing the claim deadline for the current tax year
 

Real-World Example

A single director pays themselves £12,570. Without the Employment Allowance, they'd owe £1135 in employers NI. By meeting the conditions and claiming the allowance, that bill disappears—saving over £1100 annually.

Links Mentioned in This Episode

 

Episode Timecodes

[00:00:00] – Introduction: Who this episode is for [00:01:17] – Rising employers NI and threshold changes [00:02:55] – What is the Employment Allowance? [00:04:00] – Option 1: Hiring an employee [00:05:30] – Option 2: Restructuring directors [00:07:08] – Legal and record-keeping requirements [00:07:50] – Common mistakes to avoid [00:08:47] – Next steps and helpful resources  

Host & Show Info

Host Name: Mahmood Reza About the Host: Mahmood is an accountant, tax adviser, and founder of I Hate Numbers. With decades of experience helping small businesses stay compliant and tax-efficient, he's passionate about making finance less scary—and saving businesses money. Podcast Website: https://www.ihatenumbers.co.uk/i-hate-numbers-podcast/  

Listen & Subscribe to I Hate Numbers

Share this episode, rate us on Apple Podcasts, and subscribe for practical tax-saving advice delivered straight to your inbox. Visit our website, follow us on YouTube, and join our mailing list for more expert guidance.    
Transcript
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Welcome to I Hate Numbers.

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This is the podcast that makes your business

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and finance less scary and more profitable.

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I'm Amud accountant, tax advisor, business

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coach, and author of the book of the same name.

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I hate numbers.

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Now I wanna start this podcast with a question.

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Are you a sole single director of your

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own limited company?

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Do you follow that typical pattern of

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paying yourself a small salary and do

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you want to save tax?

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And by tax savings, we're talking about national

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insurance contributions.

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If yes, then sit back, relax.

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Today's episode, it's essential listening.

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In this episode, I'm gonna be diving into how

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single director companies can claim what's called

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the employment allowance.

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With a bit of a clever judicious planning, you

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could save your company a bit more than small

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change, potentially 1100 pounds plus in employees

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national insurance.

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In the podcast, I'm gonna cover national insurance

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and the increasing cost to you as an employer.

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What the employment allowance is, the two

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options you have to legally avoid paying

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the employer's national insurance, how you should

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stay legal and compliant.

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We all want that, and the mistakes

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you need to avoid.

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And next steps.

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Let's crack on.

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Now, let's start with some base numbers here.

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Now, from the 6th of April, 2025, the

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employer's national insurance rate jumped

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from 13.8% to a nice eye walling, 15

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percentage points.

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Now added to that, something called the

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secondary threshold dropped as well.

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Now that secondary threshold is a technical

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term describing the point when employers national

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insurance kicks in.

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It used to be a figure of 9,100, and that typically

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was a reference point for the amount that employees

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should pay themselves, and it dropped to

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5,000 pounds a year.

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That's equivalent to about 96 pounds a

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week, or is order in monthly terms, 417

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pounds per month.

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So what does that actually all mean?

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It means that now from 6th of April, 2025,

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you'll start paying employers national

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insurers contributions much earlier than

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you did before.

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Not only will you be paying it earlier,

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but you'll also be paying it potentially

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at the higher rates.

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I. Now the threshold, if you pay yourself

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a salary of say, six and half thousand,

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which is both smart for state pension purposes,

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and I'll explain why.

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So in a moment and state benefit, you

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now got a national insurance contribution

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bill of 225 pounds.

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Now it's important to emphasize here folks,

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we're talking about the employer's ash insurance,

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not the employee's NASH insurance.

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That has remained unchanged.

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From the sixth or April, 2025.

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Now, if you want to go for what most people

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say is the recommended salary limit to optimize

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tax savings, 12 5 70, then your bill is

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gonna go up to about 1,130 pounds unless you

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actually qualify for the employment allowance.

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So on on Earth is this allowance I've referred

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to now, the employment allowance is a government

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scheme, which says that if you are an employer

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and you are eligible, you meet the criteria,

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you get an allowance to offset and reduce your

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secondary class one.

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National Insurance Bill.

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Now, apologies for throwing in these

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terms like Class one, class two.

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These are categories of national insurance.

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They still live with us, so it's useful to

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know what they refer to.

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Now for the 25 26 tax year, the allowance moved

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from five grand and it's actually worth 10 and

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a half thousand pounds.

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Now what that means is if it's you plus

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potentially other people who are working with you.

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The employer slash insurance can be

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waived up to 10 and a half grand.

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Now that's great, but there's a catch,

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isn't there always.

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You can't claim this allowance if you happen

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to be the only employee in your business

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and you are also the company director.

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That means for a lot of clients that we look

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after, a lot of people that I know, a lot of

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people who run their companies, they're single

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directors and they get Jack, they get absolutely

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nothing unless.

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They're wise and take action now.

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Here are the two options available to

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you to legally and with good conscience,

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not pay the employee's national insurance.

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Option one, you hire somebody else.

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Now the employee doesn't have to be full-time.

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You don't need to pay them a fortune.

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You need to pay them.

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97 pounds, four weeks work.

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And that meets the qualifying rule.

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Obviously you've got to pay them and obviously

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you've gotta make sure you don't breach minimum

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wage regulations.

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Now, once you meet that criteria, and that's

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one week's work, that's enough to create an

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employer's NIC liability.

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And once that happens, you open the door to

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claim the allowance.

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The key criteria now is you've got a director

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plus an employee.

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And therefore you can claim that allowance.

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Now, let's be smart and let's be sensible.

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Don't mess around by making up things.

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Don't fake it.

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HMRC will be aware of this regulation rule and

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they can sniff that out.

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So if you are gonna hire somebody,

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make sure there's actually real work

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that's gonna be done.

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Now, this could be a number of things.

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It could be during the quiet time, during

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the summer period when students are on

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a break, bringing the student to help you.

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You could pay your planner legitimately

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for some admin support, maybe helping with

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social media, doing some of your bookkeeping.

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You could ask a family member to help you.

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That's all above board.

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It's all perfectly legal, and that means

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you trigger in that saving around about 1100

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pounds plus per annum.

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That's certainly enough to buy a

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few lovely meals.

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Put it towards your holiday.

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Reinvest it in your business.

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You decide what you do with that.

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And I said, there are two options.

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Here's the second option.

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Option two, you resign as a director.

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Uh, it doesn't mean you leave the business.

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We're talking about a director status.

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Now, if you are the only director in your

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business and the only employee I. You are

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excluded from the rules.

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So think about changing the way you

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structure the business.

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You step back as a director, you appoint

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somebody, you trust your spouse, your partner in

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your place, and now you become an employee, but

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not actually a director.

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Now that simple switch, make sure

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company eligible.

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There aren't any fake jobs, no new hires.

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You need to update company's house.

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Log the decision with board minutes, and if

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you need help with that, with the paperwork, make

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sure you've got that supporting paperwork.

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Our sister company Numbers knowhow offers

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company secretarial support to help you

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stay compliant and to actually do that

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paperwork for you.

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Now, we're not gonna get tied up in

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the messy rules of Shadow directs here.

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We're making sure this is a legitimate change.

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Now what's the financial win?

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Well, let's throw some numbers into the mix.

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So your company pays you a salary of 12 570.

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If you were unable to claim the employment

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allowance, that would be an employer's national

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insurance bill of 1,135 pounds and some pennies.

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If you do claim the allowance that

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disappears, it's wiped out perfectly illegally.

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And that's quite a saving.

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The rent allowance also will boost the

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money that you have in your business.

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Yes, you'll pay a little bit more tax, but

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depending how big your company is here, your

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tax rates, you're gonna hover between 19 and 25%.

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You still get to keep about 80 to

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75% of that money.

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You can reinvest it, take it out of the company

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by way of dividends, reward yourself, perhaps

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even take on more staff.

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Now, it's important that all of this is

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done legally and you make sure you keep on

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the right side of HMRC.

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And the law, so proper records aren't vital.

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It's part of your obligation, but it's

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also good due diligence and housekeeping.

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Now use good payroll software.

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Make sure you work with your accountant, and you

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must submit your claim by something called HRCs.

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EPS service, which stands for employment

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Payment Summary.

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You've gotta keep your employment contracts

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and payslips store, your meeting notes, your board

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minutes if you change to access and if required,

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you are able to show HMRC that everything

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is above board.

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If you don't have that record keeping, if

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you don't have that supporting evidence,

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that could be costing for you in the long run.

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Now, as do most things in life,

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mistakes can be made.

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So I'm just gonna flag up the mistakes

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you need to avoid.

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The classic errors.

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The first one is that myth saying that you're

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not eligible to claim that allowance 'cause

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you're a single director.

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Now, check carefully, speak to your accounting

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or advisor, and a small payroll tweet can unlock

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the allowance for you.

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Number two, making up the employment just to grab

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the allowance, pretending that you've taken on

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a member of staff when you actually haven't.

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A, that's very naughty, but B, it

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can land you into a lot of HMRC hot water.

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And thirdly, not claiming it in time.

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Now you can only claim for the current tax year.

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There are grounds sometimes are going

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back retrospectively, but if you wait too

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long, you lose out that financial claim.

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Now, what should be your next steps?

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Well, first of all, review your current

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payroll setup.

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If you don't understand where you are currently,

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you can't take action.

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Check if you require a second employee or if

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you could bring somebody on, look at the options

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about restructuring the director setup.

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Submit your claim properly and on time.

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Now, if this sounds a little bit too much, you

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are on your own doing this all yourself sounds

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confusing, don't worry.

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This is what we're here to help you with.

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Again, if you don't have advisory support, I. Then

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check out the show notes.

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Give us a call.

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I've also, in the show notes, hereby they've

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got a link to a free, yeah, a free webinar we

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did on the changes in wage national insurance

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legislation from the 6th of April 25.

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So that's a, a nice little brucey bonus

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for you as well.

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Now, if this episode has helped you see

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the savings hiding in your payroll, don't

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keep it yourself.

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Share it with those who you feel will benefit.

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Obviously I'd love it if you could leave a review

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and if there's anything we can help with.

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By all means folks, drop me a line, book

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a call rather Contact usPage@ihatenumbers.co.uk.

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Drop us a line if you wanna be added onto

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our monthly newsletter.

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Stay savvy, stay cash smart.

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Plan it.

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Do it.

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And profit.

Listen for free

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About the Podcast

I Hate Numbers: Simplifying Tax and Accounting
Helping you and your business make more profits and reduce your anxiety
For some, watching paint dry, or a poke in the eye is better than dealing with their business numbers. I get it, numbers can be scary, confusing, and boring, not what your business is meant to be about.

But here’s the thing. If you’re serious about your business, you need to grab hold of your numbers, and connect with them. Falling in love with them may feel weird, but at least be on friendly terms with them if you want your business to survive and thrive.

Numbers make you accountable, showing you the financial impact of your successes, a route map to success and highlighting those flip-ups. Above all, learning to love & use your numbers means you have a better chance of making money, what’s not to love.

Fundamentally business is there to make money. You need to make money to survive and have impact. It’s about knowing how your future is going to pan out.

As a business finance coach, financial story teller and tax advisor, I've helped thousands of businesses over the years.

I love numbers, but I get it that not many businesses will do so. I want to share my love of numbers through my podcast, to make it accessible, to help you and your business power forward.

My aim is to make this podcast listener friendly, jargon and BS free.

In the words of W.E.B. Dubois “When you have mastered numbers, you will in fact no longer be reading numbers, any more than you read words when reading books. You will be reading meanings.”

About your host

Profile picture for Mahmood Reza

Mahmood Reza

Hi, my name is Mahmood, accountant, educator and author of the book, I Hate Numbers !!
I actually love numbers and what they can do for my business – and every business - but I come across so many people who have a real fear of numbers/maths/accounts (and accountants), and therefore, their business struggles to survive, never mind thrive. If only they knew how to get a fondness and some kind of control of those numbers!
Why am I so passionate about all of this stuff I’m putting out into the public domain? It’s my belief that once you understand what your numbers are, where they come from, and what they mean, you can use them to make better decisions and ultimately make (or keep) more money. What every business owner wants, right?
The one thing I’ll always guarantee you, is that whether you’re the CEO of a global corporation, or a market stall trader in your local town, your numbers matter – and you simply can’t get away from them. This book is your chance to get them all in one place, face your fears, and start making those numbers work for you.